19.밑줄 친 부분에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오 One of the most frequently used propaganda techniques is to convince the public that the propagandist’s views reflect those of the common person and that he or she is working in their best interests. A politician speaking to a blue-collar audience may roll up his sleeves, undo his tie, and attempt to use the specific idioms of the crowd. He may even use language incorrectly on purpose to give the impression that he is “just one of the folks.” This technique usually also employs the use of glittering generalities to give the impression that the politician’s views are the same as those of the crowd being addressed. Labor leaders, businesspeople, ministers, educators, and advertisers have used this technique to win our confidence by appearing to be ______________________________.

어휘 · 표현이 문항에서 챙길 9개

• propaganda선전·프로파간다중

  다른 뜻 · propagandist = 선전하는 사람

  One of the most frequently used propaganda techniques is to convince the public.가장 자주 쓰이는 선전 기법 가운데 하나는 대중을 믿게 하는 것이다.

• glittering generality번드르르한 일반론상

  This technique usually also employs the use of glittering generalities.이 기법은 대개 번드르르한 일반론도 함께 쓴다.

• blue-collar육체노동의·현장직의중

  다른 뜻 · white-collar = 사무직의

  A politician speaking to a blue-collar audience may roll up his sleeves.육체노동자 청중 앞에서 말하는 정치인은 소매를 걷을 수 있다.

• roll up one’s sleeves소매를 걷다·일할 태세를 갖추다중

  A politician may roll up his sleeves, undo his tie.정치인은 소매를 걷고 넥타이를 풀 수 있다.

• idiom관용구·말투중

  attempt to use the specific idioms of the crowd그 무리 특유의 말투를 쓰려 한다

• on purpose일부러중

  He may even use language incorrectly on purpose.그는 일부러 말을 틀리게 쓰기도 한다.

• in one’s best interests~에게 가장 이롭게중

  he or she is working in their best interests그가 그들의 이익을 위해 일한다

• plain folks보통 사람들중

  다른 뜻 · plain = 평범한·꾸밈없는

  by appearing to be just plain folks like ourselves그저 우리 같은 보통 사람처럼 보임으로써

• undo(맨 것을) 풀다중

  다른 뜻 · 되돌리다·취소하다

  A politician may roll up his sleeves, undo his tie, and use the specific idioms of the crowd.정치인은 소매를 걷고 넥타이를 풀고 그 무리의 말투를 쓰기도 한다.