17.다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? Insomnia can be classified as transient, acute, or chronic. Transient insomnia lasts for less than a week. It can be caused by another disorder, by changes in the sleep environment, by the timing of sleep, severe depression, or by stress. Its consequences such as sleepiness and impaired psychomotor performance are similar to those of sleep deprivation. Acute insomnia is the inability to consistently sleep well for a period of less than a month. Acute insomnia is present when there is difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep or when the sleep that is obtained is not refreshing. These problems occur despite adequate opportunity and circumstances for sleep and they can impair daytime functioning. Acute insomnia is also known as short term insomnia or stress related insomnia. Chronic insomnia lasts for longer than a month. It can be caused by another disorder, or it can be a primary disorder. People with high levels of stress hormones or shifts in the levels of cytokines are more likely than others to have chronic insomnia. Its effects can vary according to its causes. They might include muscular weariness, hallucinations, and/or mental fatigue. Chronic insomnia can also cause double vision. ※ cytokines: groups of molecules released by certain cells of the immune system

어휘 · 표현이 문항에서 챙길 12개

• insomnia불면증중

  Insomnia can be classified as transient, acute, or chronic.불면증은 일과성·급성·만성으로 나눌 수 있다.

• transient일시적인·잠깐의상

  Transient insomnia lasts for less than a week.일과성 불면증은 일주일 미만 이어진다.

• acute급성의·심한중

  다른 뜻 · (감각이) 예민한 ↔ chronic

  Acute insomnia is the inability to consistently sleep well for a period of less than a month.급성 불면증은 한 달 미만 동안 꾸준히 잘 자지 못하는 것이다.

• impaired손상된·떨어진중

  다른 뜻 · impair = 해치다

  Its consequences such as sleepiness and impaired psychomotor performance are similar.졸음과 떨어진 정신운동 능력 같은 결과는 비슷하다.

• deprivation박탈·결핍중

  다른 뜻 · sleep deprivation = 수면 부족

  similar to those of sleep deprivation수면 부족의 결과와 비슷한

• initiate시작하다·개시하다중

  when there is difficulty initiating or maintaining sleep잠들기 어렵거나 잠을 이어 가기 어려울 때

• adequate충분한·적절한중

  다른 뜻 · ↔ inadequate

  These problems occur despite adequate opportunity and circumstances for sleep.이 문제는 잠잘 기회와 여건이 충분한데도 생긴다.

• hallucination환각상

  다른 뜻 · hallucinate = 환각을 보다

  Chronic insomnia patients may suffer from hallucinations.만성 불면증 환자는 환각을 겪을 수 있다.

• psychomotor정신운동의상

  다른 뜻 · psycho-(정신) + motor(운동)

  Its consequences such as sleepiness and impaired psychomotor performance졸음과 떨어진 정신운동 능력 같은 결과

• refreshing개운한·상쾌한중

  다른 뜻 · refresh = 새로 하다

  when the sleep that is obtained is not refreshing자고 나도 개운하지 않을 때

• consistently꾸준히·한결같이중

  다른 뜻 · consistent = 한결같은

  the inability to consistently sleep well for a period of less than a month한 달 미만 동안 꾸준히 잘 자지 못하는 것

• impair해치다·떨어뜨리다중

  다른 뜻 · impairment = 손상

  these problems can impair daytime functioning이 문제들은 낮 동안의 기능을 떨어뜨릴 수 있다